MAX-GF1(2)E-C Spectrometer

Specialized wavelength-dispersive XRF analyzer based on the Cochois scheme is designed for high-precision determination of chemical elements U, Th, Mo, Au, W, Tl, As, Pb as well as other elements in ores, rocks and when developing the technogenic fields. Possibility to determine groups of elements without readjustment of crystal-analyzer. Exceptionally high resolution of the Koshua X-ray optical scheme with crystal-analyzer quartz 1011. Developed mathematical support. Principle of analyzer operation is based on the excitation of the fluorescent radiation of sample atoms being under examination by radiation coming from an X-ray tube. Spectrum decomposition of the fluorescence radiation is performed according to Cauchois method. The fluorescence radiation focused by analyzing crystal and standard line are marked on Rowland focal circle. Then, they are recorded by X-ray radiation detector in turn. The intensity of the fluorescent irradiation with a particular wavelength is directly proportional to the chemical element concentration in the material under examination.

The analyzer is designed to determine the mass fraction of sulfur in automotive fuel in accordance with GOST R 52660-2006 / GOST ISO 20884-2016, ASTM D6334, as well as in oil and petroleum products according to GOST R 53203-2008 / GOST 33194-2014, ASTM D2622, GB/T 11140-2008. Depending on the customer's needs, the analyzer is configured to work in accordance with a particular standard. Implements an arbitration method for measuring the mass fraction of sulfur in automobile fuel of the third, fourth and fifth classes. The device is designed specifically for high-quality and fast X-ray fluorescence analysis of fuel in accordance with the technical regulations "On requirements for automotive and aviation gasoline, diesel and marine fuel, jet fuel and heating oil", which establishes an arbitration X-ray fluorescence wave dispersion method for determining the mass fraction of sulfur in automotive fuels of the third, fourth and fifth classes. The wave dispersion sulfur analyzer SPECTROSCAN SW-D3 is designed taking into account all the requirements for the process of X-ray fluorescence elemental analysis of low sulfur contents in petroleum products. The operator's actions when performing measurements are minimized: - the number/name of the sample is entered from the built-in keyboard; - the sample is poured into two cuvettes; - the obtained samples are placed in the analyzer and measurements are started. The analyzer performs all subsequent actions automatically without operator involvement: - calculates and displays the sulfur content in the sample; - calculates convergence - the difference in determining the mass fraction of sulfur in the first and second samples; - prints measurement results on the built-in printer.

The ASE-2 energy dispersive sulfur analyzer is designed to measure the mass fraction of sulfur in unleaded gasoline, diesel fuel, crude oil, kerosene, oil residues, lubricating oil bases, hydraulic oils, jet fuels and other distillate oil products. X-ray radiation from a low-power X-ray tube, converted by a primary radiation filter, excites fluorescence emission from the atoms of the sample being analyzed. The fluxes (primary X-rays scattered on the sample and secondary fluorescence) of radiation fall on a gas proportional counter, whereby the fluorescence radiation of sulfur atoms (SKa) is separated from the radiation with other energies by means of selective filters. The intensity of the fluorescence emission of sulfur atoms registered by the gas proportional counter is proportional to the mass fraction of sulfur in the analyzed sample.

The spectrometer is designed to measure the intensities of analytical lines of chemical elements and, by recalculating them, determine the mass concentration of elements from P(15) to U(92) contained in the analyzed sample. The process of analysis from a set of data and their processing to obtaining results in the form of a table of concentrations of the elements being determined is automated and performed using a personal computer. The spectrometer can be used in various fields of science and technology (ecology, biology, medicine, agriculture, food industry, geology, mining, geophysics, sanitary and epidemiological control, etc.).

The spectrometer is designed to determine the contents of elements in the range from Ca to U in substances in solid, powdery, dissolved states, as well as deposited on the surface or deposited on filters. The principle of operation of the spectrometer is based on irradiation of the sample with primary radiation from an X-ray tube, measurement of the intensity of secondary fluorescent radiation from the sample at wavelengths corresponding to the elements being determined, and subsequent calculation of the mass fraction of these elements according to a pre-constructed calibration characteristic, which is the dependence of the content of the element being determined on the measured intensity. Secondary fluorescent radiation is decomposed into a spectrum using a crystal analyzer. Due to this, the spectrometer has a high resolution, and therefore the ability to accurately analyze complex multicomponent substances.

The sulfur analyzer ASV-2 is designed to measure the mass fraction of sulfur in gasoline (unleaded), diesel fuel, oil, kerosene, oil residues, lubricating oil bases, hydraulic oils, jet fuels, crude oil and other distillate oil products. The ASV-2 analyzer allows to perform the functions of determining sulfur both in the vacuum mode of the measuring chamber and in the helium purge mode. For this purpose the device is equipped with a set of accessories for connection of the analyzer to the helium post.

The spectrometer is designed to determine the contents of elements in the range from Na to U in substances in solid, powdery, dissolved states, as well as deposited on the surface or deposited on filters. The principle of operation of the X-ray spectrometer is based on irradiation of the sample with primary radiation from an X-ray tube, measurement of the intensity of secondary fluorescent radiation from the sample at wavelengths corresponding to the elements to be determined, and subsequent calculation of the mass fraction of these elements according to a pre-constructed calibration characteristic, which is the dependence of the content of the element to be determined on the measured intensity. Secondary fluorescent radiation is decomposed into a spectrum using a crystal analyzer. Due to this, the X-ray fluorescence spectrometer has a high resolution, and therefore the ability to accurately analyze complex multicomponent substances.

The AP-35 analyzer is a fully automated analytical complex designed for continuous X-ray fluorescence analysis of the chemical composition of slurries and solutions in flow. The instrument has a movable software-controlled measuring head with an X-ray tube and fixed spectrometric channels (up to 8), each of which can be set up for any chemical element (from Ca to U). In operation, up to 15 flow cells are measured by the head according to a preset program. Multi channel capability (up to 15 products to be measured). Compatibility with automation systems for sampling, sample delivery, data handling and presentation, data archiving. Link to factory process control system High expressiveness, high analytical precision, low detection limits, reproducibility High reliability. The principle of operation is based on the excited fluorescence produced by the atoms of the material under analysis through the radiation of an X-ray tube. The fluorescence radiation of a particular chemical element is picked up by the crystal analyzer, and then the radiation at a specific wavelength is detected by an X-ray tube detector. The intensity of the recorded fluorescence radiation of a certain wavelength is directly proportional to the mass fraction of the chemical element in the substance under study.